CompTIA Certification Order: The Best Path for IT Career Success in 2025
Picture this: You're scrolling through job listings, and every single IT position—from help desk to cybersecurity analyst—mentions certifications. "CompTIA A+ preferred." "Security+ required." "Network+ a plus." Your head is spinning, your wallet is worried, and you're wondering: Where do I even start?
You're not alone. According to CompTIA's own research, over 2.5 million IT certifications are earned each year, and the organization's credentials remain the most recognized vendor-neutral certifications in the industry. But here's the thing—the CompTIA certification order you choose can mean the difference between a smooth career trajectory and expensive, frustrating backtracking.
I've seen countless aspiring IT professionals jump straight into Security+ because it sounds impressive, only to struggle with networking concepts they never learned. Or they skip A+ entirely, thinking it's "too basic," then bomb technical interviews because they can't troubleshoot a simple hardware issue.
In this guide, I'm going to walk you through the exact CompTIA certification path that makes sense for 2025—based on real job market data, salary expectations, and the logical building blocks of IT knowledge. Whether you're a complete beginner or looking to level up, you'll know exactly which certification to pursue next.
Understanding the CompTIA Certification Ecosystem
Section 1 Image
Before we dive into the optimal order, let's get a clear picture of what we're working with. CompTIA offers over a dozen certifications, but they're organized into a logical structure that most people don't fully understand.
The Four Certification Pathways
CompTIA organizes its certifications into four main tracks:
| Pathway | Certifications | Career Focus |
|---|---|---|
| Core | IT Fundamentals (ITF+), A+, Network+, Security+ | Foundation for all IT careers |
| Infrastructure | Server+, Linux+, Cloud+ | System administration, cloud computing |
| Cybersecurity | CySA+, PenTest+, CASP+ | Security analysis, penetration testing |
| Data & Analytics | Data+, DataSys+ | Data management, analytics |
The CompTIA certification roadmap is designed to build upon itself. Each certification assumes certain foundational knowledge, which is why order matters so much.
Why Vendor-Neutral Certifications Matter in 2025
Here's something many people overlook: while vendor-specific certifications (like AWS or Cisco) are valuable, CompTIA credentials give you transferable skills. When you earn your CompTIA Network+ certification, you understand networking concepts that apply whether you're working with Cisco, Juniper, or cloud-based infrastructure.
In a job market where the average IT professional changes jobs every 2-3 years, this flexibility is invaluable. You're not locked into one vendor's ecosystem—you're building a foundation that travels with you.
Key Takeaway: The best CompTIA certifications serve as building blocks. Skip a foundational cert, and you'll struggle with advanced concepts later.
The Optimal CompTIA Certification Order for 2025
Section 2 Image
Alright, let's get to what you came here for: the exact order you should pursue your CompTIA certifications. I'm going to break this down based on where you're starting from.
For Complete Beginners: The Foundation First Approach
If you have zero IT experience—maybe you're switching careers from retail, teaching, or any non-technical field—here's your roadmap:
Step 1: CompTIA IT Fundamentals (ITF+) (Optional but Recommended)
- Best for: Career changers with no tech background
- Time to prepare: 2-4 weeks
- Why: Tests whether IT is right for you without a major investment
Step 2: CompTIA A+ Certification (Essential)
- Best for: Everyone entering IT
- Time to prepare: 2-4 months
- Why: The gold standard for entry level IT certifications
Step 3: CompTIA Network+ Certification
- Best for: After A+, before Security+
- Time to prepare: 2-3 months
- Why: Networking is the backbone of everything in IT
Step 4: CompTIA Security+ Certification
- Best for: After Network+, or DoD requirements
- Time to prepare: 2-3 months
- Why: Opens doors to cybersecurity and government positions
The "Core Trio" Explained
The most common and effective CompTIA certification path is what I call the Core Trio: A+ → Network+ → Security+. Here's why this order works:
| Certification | Prerequisites | Knowledge Building |
|---|---|---|
| CompTIA A+ | None | Hardware, software, troubleshooting fundamentals |
| Network+ | A+ recommended | TCP/IP, routing, switching, wireless—builds on A+ networking basics |
| Security+ | Network+ recommended | Security concepts that assume you understand how networks work |
Think of it like building a house. A+ certification is your foundation—you can't skip it and expect the walls (Network+) to stand. And you definitely can't add a security system (Security+) to a house that doesn't exist.
For Experienced IT Professionals
Maybe you've been working help desk for two years but never got certified. Or you're a developer who wants to understand infrastructure better. Your path might look different:
- Skip ITF+: You already know IT is for you
- Consider testing out of A+: If you have 2+ years of hands-on experience, you might pass without extensive study
- Start with Network+ or Security+: Depending on your role and goals
Pro Tip: Even if you have experience, don't underestimate the CompTIA A+ certification exam. The CompTIA A 220-1201 objectives cover specific technical details that practical experience alone might not teach you.
Deep Dive: CompTIA A+ Certification (Your Starting Point)
Section 3 Image
Let's spend some serious time on CompTIA A+ because this is where 90% of IT careers should begin. It's also the certification with the most questions and confusion around it.
What Is CompTIA A+ and Why Does It Matter?
The comptia a+ certification validates foundational IT skills and is recognized by employers worldwide. According to CompTIA, A+ certified professionals earn an average of $63,000 per year, with entry-level positions starting around $45,000-$55,000.
More importantly, CompTIA A certification appears in more job listings than any other entry-level IT certification. A quick Indeed search shows over 25,000 active job postings mentioning A+ in the United States alone.
CompTIA A+ 220-1201 Exam Details
The current version of A+ consists of two exams that you must pass:
| Exam | Code | Focus Area | Questions | Duration | Passing Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Core 1 | CompTIA A 220-1201 | Mobile devices, networking, hardware, virtualization | 90 questions max | 90 minutes | 675 (on 900 scale) |
| Core 2 | 220-1202 | OS, security, software troubleshooting, operational procedures | 90 questions max | 90 minutes | 700 (on 900 scale) |
CompTIA A+ Objectives 1201: What You'll Learn
The comptia a objectives 1201 break down into five domains:
- Mobile Devices (15%): Laptop hardware, mobile device connectivity, mobile device synchronization
- Networking (20%): TCP/IP, networking hardware, wireless networking, network services
- Hardware (25%): Motherboards, RAM, storage, peripherals, display devices
- Virtualization and Cloud Computing (11%): Cloud concepts, virtual machines, client-side virtualization
- Hardware and Network Troubleshooting (29%): Methodology, hardware issues, network problems
Notice how troubleshooting makes up nearly a third of the exam? That's because employers want IT professionals who can solve problems, not just memorize specifications.
Study Timeline and Resources
Here's a realistic study timeline for the comptia a+:
| Experience Level | Study Hours Needed | Recommended Timeline |
|---|---|---|
| Complete beginner | 200-250 hours | 3-4 months |
| Some IT exposure | 120-160 hours | 2-3 months |
| IT professional (recertifying) | 60-80 hours | 4-6 weeks |
A solid comptia a+ study guide approach includes:
- Video courses: Professor Messer (free), Mike Meyers (Udemy), or Jason Dion
- Reading material: Official CompTIA A+ study guide or Mike Meyers' All-in-One
- Hands-on practice: Set up a home lab, take apart old computers, practice in VMs
- Practice exams: Critical for exam readiness
Important: Don't underestimate the value of a quality comptia a+ practice test. The actual exam uses performance-based questions (PBQs) that simulate real IT scenarios. Generic flashcard apps won't prepare you for these.
The Power of Practice Exams
Here's something most study guides won't tell you: the difference between passing and failing often comes down to practice exam experience. A comptia a practice test does more than test your knowledge—it teaches you:
- Time management (90 minutes goes fast with 90 questions)
- Question interpretation (CompTIA's wording can be tricky)
- Weak area identification (so you know what to study more)
When choosing a comptia a+ practice exam, look for:
- Questions that match the current exam objectives
- Detailed explanations for both correct and incorrect answers
- Performance-based question simulations
- Adaptive difficulty that adjusts to your level
Platforms like HydraNode's CompTIA A+ practice tests are specifically designed to mirror the real testing experience, giving you confidence before exam day.
CompTIA Certification Cost: Breaking Down the Investment
Let's talk money—because certifications aren't cheap, and you need to plan accordingly.
2025 Exam Pricing
| Certification | Exam Code(s) | Retail Price | With Academic Discount |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT Fundamentals+ | FC0-U61 | $138 | $117 |
| A+ | 220-1201 + 220-1202 | $246 × 2 = $492 | $209 × 2 = $418 |
| Network+ | N10-009 | $369 | $313 |
| Security+ | SY0-701 | $404 | $343 |
| CySA+ | CS0-003 | $404 | $343 |
| PenTest+ | PT0-003 | $404 | $343 |
The CompTIA certification cost for the Core Trio (A+, Network+, Security+) totals approximately $1,265 at retail pricing. That's a significant investment, but let's put it in perspective.
Return on Investment
According to ZipRecruiter and Indeed data for 2025:
| Certification | Average Salary Increase | Typical Entry Salary | Experienced Salary |
|---|---|---|---|
| A+ | $5,000-8,000/year | $45,000-55,000 | $55,000-70,000 |
| Network+ | $8,000-12,000/year | $55,000-65,000 | $70,000-85,000 |
| Security+ | $10,000-15,000/year | $65,000-75,000 | $85,000-110,000 |
That $1,265 investment typically pays for itself within the first 2-3 months of your new (or upgraded) IT position. The CompTIA certification salary boost is one of the most reliable returns on investment in professional development.
Ways to Reduce Costs
- Exam bundles: CompTIA offers discounted bundles
- Academic discounts: Students and educators get 15% off
- Retake vouchers: CertMaster bundles include a free retake
- Employer reimbursement: Many companies pay for certifications
- Veterans benefits: GI Bill covers certification costs
Budget Tip: Don't pay full price for exams. Between discounts, bundles, and employer reimbursement, most people can reduce their CompTIA certification cost by 20-40%.
Career Paths and Salary Expectations
Now let's connect certifications to actual career outcomes. The best CompTIA certifications depend entirely on where you want to go.
Entry-Level Positions (A+ Focus)
With your CompTIA A+ certification, you qualify for:
| Job Title | Average Salary (2025) | Growth Potential |
|---|---|---|
| Help Desk Technician | $42,000-52,000 | Moderate |
| Desktop Support Specialist | $45,000-58,000 | Moderate |
| Field Service Technician | $48,000-62,000 | Moderate |
| IT Support Specialist | $50,000-65,000 | High |
Mid-Level Positions (Network+ and Security+)
Adding CompTIA Network+ certification and CompTIA Security+ certification opens these doors:
| Job Title | Average Salary (2025) | Required Certs |
|---|---|---|
| Network Administrator | $65,000-85,000 | Network+ |
| Systems Administrator | $70,000-90,000 | A+, Network+ |
| Security Analyst | $75,000-95,000 | Security+ |
| IT Auditor | $80,000-100,000 | Security+ |
| Cloud Support Engineer | $75,000-95,000 | Network+, Cloud+ |
Government and Defense Careers
Here's something many people don't know: CompTIA Security+ certification is mandated by the Department of Defense for anyone handling information systems. DoD Directive 8570 requires it for IAT Level II positions, making Security+ essentially required for government IT jobs.
Government IT positions with Security+ start at $70,000-85,000 and can reach $120,000+ for senior roles—plus benefits, job security, and pension options the private sector can't match.
Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
I've seen hundreds of aspiring IT professionals stumble. Here are the biggest mistakes and how to sidestep them:
Mistake #1: Skipping A+ to "Save Time"
The Problem: You think A+ is too basic, so you jump to Network+ or Security+.
The Reality: You fail because you don't understand foundational concepts. Or you pass but struggle in interviews because you can't answer basic troubleshooting questions.
The Fix: Even if you have experience, at least study the comptia a+ study guide material and take practice exams. If you can consistently score 90%+ on a comptia a+ practice exam, then maybe you can skip it.
Mistake #2: Relying Only on Video Courses
The Problem: You watch 40 hours of Professor Messer videos and feel prepared.
The Reality: Watching isn't learning. The exam requires you to apply knowledge, not recognize it.
The Fix: Use the 50/25/25 rule:
- 50% practice exams and hands-on labs
- 25% video courses
- 25% reading and note-taking
Mistake #3: Ignoring Performance-Based Questions
The Problem: You only study multiple-choice questions.
The Reality: CompTIA exams include PBQs that require you to perform tasks in simulated environments—configuring networks, troubleshooting hardware, analyzing security scenarios.
The Fix: Seek out comptia a+ practice test resources that include PBQ simulations. Platforms like HydraNode incorporate these scenario-based questions so you're not blindsided on exam day.
Mistake #4: Cramming Instead of Spacing
The Problem: You study 8 hours a day for two weeks before your exam.
The Reality: Cognitive science shows that spaced repetition beats cramming every time. You'll forget 80% of what you crammed within a week.
The Fix: Study 1-2 hours daily over 2-3 months. Use spaced repetition software for memorization-heavy content like port numbers.
Mistake #5: Not Checking Exam Objectives
The Problem: You study outdated material or miss topics entirely.
The Reality: The comptia a objectives 1201 are publicly available on CompTIA's website. Every single exam question relates to these objectives.
The Fix: Download the official objectives PDF and check off each topic as you master it. If you can't explain every bullet point, you're not ready.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best order for CompTIA certifications?
The optimal CompTIA certification order for most people is: A+ → Network+ → Security+. This sequence builds logically—A+ gives you hardware and software fundamentals, Network+ teaches you how systems communicate, and Security+ shows you how to protect those systems. If you're a complete beginner, consider starting with IT Fundamentals+ to test the waters before committing to A+.
How long does it take to get CompTIA A+ certified?
Most people need 2-4 months of consistent study to pass both CompTIA A+ exams. Complete beginners should plan for 200-250 hours of study time total. If you have IT experience, you might cut that to 120-160 hours. The key is consistency—studying 1-2 hours daily beats marathon weekend sessions.
Is CompTIA A+ worth it in 2025?
Absolutely. The CompTIA A+ certification remains the most requested entry-level IT certification by employers. While some argue that experience matters more, the reality is that HR departments use A+ as a screening tool. Without it, your resume might never reach the hiring manager. Plus, the structured study process ensures you don't have knowledge gaps that self-taught professionals often have.
How much do CompTIA certifications cost?
The CompTIA certification cost varies by exam: A+ requires two exams at $246 each ($492 total), Network+ is $369, and Security+ is $404. The Core Trio costs approximately $1,265 at retail pricing. However, discounts are available through academic programs, bundles, and employer reimbursement. Many candidates reduce costs by 20-40% using these options.
What salary can I expect with CompTIA certifications?
The CompTIA certification salary boost is significant. A+ certified professionals earn $45,000-70,000 depending on experience and location. Adding Network+ increases this to $55,000-85,000, and Security+ can push salaries to $65,000-110,000. Government positions with Security+ clearance often pay even more. The key is that certifications stack—each one you add increases your earning potential.
Should I get Network+ or Security+ first?
Network+ should come before Security+ for most people. Here's why: the CompTIA Security+ certification assumes you understand networking concepts. You'll see questions about firewalls, VPNs, and network segmentation—topics that make much more sense if you've already earned your CompTIA Network+ certification. The exception is if you're in a time crunch for a job that specifically requires Security+ and you already have solid networking knowledge.
Building Your CompTIA Certification Roadmap for 2025
Let's put everything together into an actionable plan. Here's your step-by-step CompTIA certification roadmap:
Phase 1: Foundation (Months 1-4)
Goal: Earn CompTIA A+ certification
- Week 1-2: Review comptia a objectives 1201 and assess current knowledge
- Week 3-8: Study Core 1 material, complete hands-on labs
- Week 9: Take multiple comptia a+ practice exam tests until scoring 85%+
- Week 10: Pass 220-1201 exam
- Week 11-16: Repeat process for Core 2 (220-1202)
Phase 2: Networking (Months 5-7)
Goal: Earn CompTIA Network+ certification
- Build on networking concepts from A+
- Focus on subnetting (the #1 challenge area)
- Complete packet tracer labs
- Take practice tests until consistently scoring 85%+
Phase 3: Security (Months 8-10)
Goal: Earn CompTIA Security+ certification
- Apply networking knowledge to security concepts
- Study threat types, security controls, and compliance frameworks
- Practice risk assessment and incident response scenarios
- Consider government job applications if interested
Phase 4: Specialization (Months 11+)
Goal: Choose your path
Based on your interests and market demand:
- Cybersecurity path: CySA+ → PenTest+ → CASP+
- Infrastructure path: Linux+ → Cloud+ → Server+
- Cloud path: Cloud+ → AWS/Azure certifications
- Data path: Data+ → DataSys+
Conclusion: Your IT Career Starts Here
The CompTIA certification order you choose sets the trajectory for your entire IT career. Get it right, and you'll build a solid foundation that supports everything you learn afterward. Get it wrong, and you'll waste time, money, and motivation fighting uphill battles.
Here's the bottom line: Start with A+, then Network+, then Security+. This isn't just conventional wisdom—it's the path that aligns with how IT knowledge actually builds upon itself.
The best CompTIA certifications aren't necessarily the most advanced ones. They're the ones that match your current level and your next career goal. For most people starting out, that means the Core Trio.
Remember: every IT director, every security architect, every cloud engineer started somewhere. Most of them started exactly where you are now—researching certification paths, feeling overwhelmed by options, wondering if they could really make it in tech.
They did. You can too.
Ready to Start Your Certification Journey?
Knowing the right CompTIA certification path is only half the battle. The other half is actually preparing for—and passing—those exams.
Here's what separates successful candidates from those who keep rescheduling their exam dates: quality practice testing.
Reading study guides builds knowledge. Watching videos builds familiarity. But practice exams build confidence—and identify the gaps you didn't know you had.
Ready to stop guessing and start passing? HydraNode offers adaptive practice exams that mirror the real test experience. Our CompTIA A+ practice tests include performance-based questions, detailed explanations, and analytics that show you exactly where to focus your study time.
Whether you're tackling the CompTIA A+ 220-1201, preparing for Network+, or gearing up for Security+, HydraNode gives you the practice experience you need to walk into your exam with confidence.
Your IT career is waiting. Let's get you certified.



