200-301 exam dumps

200-301 practice question 350 of 506

Cisco Certified Network Associate. Free level, Cisco. Free question with the correct answer and a full explanation.

200-301 Question 350

Single answer

A network administrator is configuring redundancy for the default gateway in a network. They want to ensure that if the primary router fails, a secondary router will automatically take over without manual intervention. Which First Hop Redundancy Protocol (FHRP) is most suitable for achieving this?

  1. A

    Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP)

  2. B

    Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)

  3. C

    Gateway Load Balancing Protocol (GLBP)

  4. D

    Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)

Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: A

Explanation

First Hop Redundancy Protocols (FHRPs) like HSRP are designed to provide gateway redundancy, ensuring continuous network availability. In this scenario, the administrator is working in a Cisco environment and does not require load balancing or open standard protocols. Therefore, HSRP is the most suitable option.

  • A. Correct.

    HSRP is a Cisco-proprietary FHRP designed to provide gateway redundancy. It ensures that a backup router automatically takes over if the active router fails, making it suitable for this scenario.

  • B. Incorrect.

    VRRP is an open standard FHRP that provides redundancy but is not Cisco-proprietary. While it can achieve similar results, the scenario does not specify the use of open standards, making HSRP more appropriate in a Cisco environment.

  • C. Incorrect.

    GLBP is another Cisco-proprietary protocol that provides redundancy and load balancing. While it offers redundancy, it adds load balancing capabilities, which are not specified in the scenario.

  • D. Incorrect.

    STP is not an FHRP. It is used for preventing loops in Layer 2 networks and does not provide gateway redundancy, making it irrelevant to the scenario.

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