Google Professional Cloud DevOps Engineer Question 18
Select 2Google Cloud PlatformYour team is tasked with deploying a highly available, multi-environment application on Google Cloud. You want to ensure consistent infrastructure configuration across environments such as dev, staging, and production. Additionally, you want to integrate the deployment with CI/CD pipelines and enforce best practices for Google Cloud resources. Which of the following tools would best meet these requirements?
- A
Terraform
- B
Cloud Foundation Toolkit
- C
Helm
- D
gcloud CLI
- E
Cloud Deployment Manager
Show answer and explanation
Correct answers: A, B
Explanation
Terraform and Cloud Foundation Toolkit are the most suitable tools for this scenario. Terraform offers a robust, provider-based IaC approach to define infrastructure across environments while integrating with CI/CD pipelines. Cloud Foundation Toolkit complements Terraform by providing Google Cloud-specific best practices and templates, ensuring consistency and compliance with standards. While tools like Helm, gcloud CLI, and Cloud Deployment Manager have their use cases, they do not fully meet the requirements of this scenario for managing infrastructure as code across environments with CI/CD integration.
- A. Correct.
Terraform is an Infrastructure-as-Code (IaC) tool that allows you to define and provision infrastructure resources consistently across multiple environments. It integrates well with CI/CD pipelines and supports Google Cloud resources.
- B. Correct.
Cloud Foundation Toolkit provides pre-built templates, modules, and best practices for Google Cloud infrastructure. It helps in enforcing consistency and following Google Cloud's recommended practices.
- C. Incorrect.
Helm is primarily a package manager for Kubernetes and is not specifically designed for managing Google Cloud infrastructure across multiple environments. It does not provide the required level of consistency for non-Kubernetes resources.
- D. Incorrect.
gcloud CLI is a command-line tool for managing Google Cloud resources but is not an Infrastructure-as-Code (IaC) tool. It is not designed for maintaining consistency across environments or integrating with CI/CD pipelines.
- E. Incorrect.
Cloud Deployment Manager is another IaC tool for Google Cloud, but it does not provide the same level of flexibility and cross-environment consistency as Terraform and Cloud Foundation Toolkit.