NCA-GENL Question 215
Select 3A company is developing a generative AI model to assist with medical diagnoses. The model requires access to patient records for training. What steps should the company take to balance data privacy and the importance of data consent?
- A
Obtain explicit consent from patients before using their data in model training.
- B
Anonymize patient data to remove personally identifiable information.
- C
Use all available patient records without consent to ensure the model is robust.
- D
Implement a data governance policy to monitor and audit data usage.
- E
Share the raw patient data with external experts for improved model performance.
Show answer and explanation
Correct answers: A, B, D
Explanation
Balancing data privacy with data consent is essential when training generative AI models in sensitive domains like healthcare. Explicit consent ensures compliance with legal and ethical obligations, while anonymization further protects privacy. A robust data governance policy provides ongoing oversight and accountability. Using data without consent or sharing raw data externally introduces significant risks and violates ethical standards.
- A. Correct.
Obtaining explicit consent is critical to ensure that the data usage complies with ethical and legal standards, respecting patient rights.
- B. Correct.
Anonymizing patient data protects individuals' privacy while still allowing the data to be used for training purposes.
- C. Incorrect.
Using patient records without consent is a violation of privacy laws and ethical guidelines, even if it might lead to a more robust model.
- D. Correct.
A data governance policy ensures accountability and proper oversight, balancing the need for privacy with model development requirements.
- E. Incorrect.
Sharing raw patient data externally increases the risk of privacy breaches and is generally not advisable without strict safeguards.