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    HomeCertificationsCloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF)Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist (CKS)
    Prasenjit Sarkar
    By Prasenjit Sarkar·Last verified: 2026-06-29
    Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF)CybersecurityEXPERT

    Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist (CKS): Complete Guide 2025

    CKS

    Security best practices for Kubernetes clusters and containerized applications.

    Start Practice ExamStudy Guide

    Exam Details

    Exam CodeCKS
    Duration120 min
    Questions15-20
    Passing Score67%
    Exam Cost$395
    Validity2 years
    Avg. Salary$150,000/yr
    Official Exam Page

    Resources

    Everything you need to pass

    Comprehensive preparation materials for your Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist (CKS) exam

    Practice Exam

    Full-length Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist (CKS) practice test

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    Study Guide

    Comprehensive study materials & resources

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    Exam Objectives

    Official exam domains & topic breakdown

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    Free Practice Test

    Try free sample questions before you buy

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    Exam Content

    Exam Domains & Topics

    Master these 6 domains to pass your exam

    1

    Cluster Setup

    10%
    2

    Cluster Hardening

    15%
    3

    System Hardening

    15%
    4

    Minimize Microservice Vulnerabilities

    20%
    5

    Supply Chain Security

    20%
    6

    Monitoring, Logging and Runtime Security

    20%

    Who Should Take This Exam?

    • IT professionals seeking Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF) expertise
    • Cybersecurity practitioners
    • Cloud architects and engineers
    • DevOps and infrastructure specialists
    • Technical leads and solution architects
    • Career changers entering cloud computing

    Study Timeline

    8-12 weeks

    Recommended duration

    01

    Foundation · Weeks 1-2

    Review exam objectives & core concepts

    02

    Deep Dive · Weeks 3-6

    Study each domain with hands-on labs

    03

    Practice & Review · Weeks 7-8

    Take practice exams & target weak areas

    View Full Study Plan

    Career

    Career Opportunities

    Roles and salary potential for Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist (CKS) certified professionals

    Related Job Titles

    Kubernetes Security EngineerCloud Security EngineerDevSecOps Engineer

    $150,000

    Average Annual Salary

    From the Blog

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    Prerequisites

    There are no strict formal prerequisites for the Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist (CKS) certification. However, Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF) recommends having foundational knowledge of cybersecurity concepts and some hands-on experience before attempting the exam. Candidates who invest time in study materials and practice exams typically perform best.

    FAQ

    Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist (CKS) FAQs

    Common questions about the CKS certification exam

    The Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist (CKS) is a professional certification offered by Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF) that validates your expertise in the relevant technology domain. The exam code is CKS. This certification demonstrates your ability to design, implement, and manage solutions using Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF) technologies.

    The Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist (CKS) exam typically contains 15-20 questions. These questions are a mix of multiple-choice and scenario-based questions designed to test both theoretical knowledge and practical application.

    The passing score for the Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist (CKS) exam is 67%. Note that Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF) uses a scaled scoring system, so focus on understanding all exam domains thoroughly rather than just achieving the minimum score.

    The Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist (CKS) exam duration is 120 minutes (2 hours). This includes time for reviewing your answers. We recommend practicing with timed mock exams to manage your time effectively.

    The Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist (CKS) exam costs $395. Prices may vary by region and are subject to change. Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF) occasionally offers discounts or voucher programs for certification exams.

    The Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist (CKS) certification is valid for 2 years. To maintain your certification, you'll need to recertify before it expires, either by passing the current exam version or through Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF)'s continuing education program.

    While Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF) doesn't always require formal prerequisites, we recommend having hands-on experience with the relevant technologies. Familiarity with core concepts and practical experience will significantly improve your chances of passing the exam.

    Yes, the Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist (CKS) exam is proctored and can be taken either at a testing center or online through remote proctoring. Online proctoring allows you to take the exam from home while being monitored via webcam. Ensure you have a quiet, private space with a stable internet connection if choosing the online option.

    If you don't pass the Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist (CKS) exam on your first attempt, you can retake it. Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF) typically has a waiting period between attempts (usually 14 days for the first retake). Use this time to review the areas where you struggled and take additional practice exams.

    To prepare for the Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist (CKS) exam, we recommend: 1) Review the official exam guide and objectives, 2) Gain hands-on experience with the technologies, 3) Use practice exams to identify knowledge gaps, 4) Study each exam domain thoroughly, and 5) Join study groups or forums to discuss challenging topics with other candidates.

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    About the Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist (CKS) Certification

    The Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist (CKS) (CKS) is a expert-level certification offered by Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF). This certification validates your expertise in cybersecurity and is recognized globally by employers seeking qualified professionals. The exam consists of 15-20 questions to be completed in 120 minutes, with a passing score of 67%. The exam fee is $395, and the certification is valid for 2 years.

    Why Get Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist (CKS) Certified?

    • Career Advancement: Certified professionals earn an average of $150,000 per year. Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF)-certified professionals are among the most sought-after in the cybersecurity industry.
    • Industry Recognition: Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF) certifications are respected worldwide by employers, demonstrating verified competency in cybersecurity technologies and practices.
    • Skill Validation: The Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist (CKS) exam rigorously tests your knowledge across 6 domains, ensuring you have the practical skills employers demand.

    Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist (CKS) Exam Format & Details

    The CKS exam is designed to test both theoretical knowledge and practical application. Candidates are given 120 minutes to complete the exam, which contains approximately 15-20 questions. A score of 67% is required to pass. As an expert-level certification, it demands extensive experience and the ability to design complex solutions.

    Exam Domains & Topics

    The Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist (CKS) exam covers 6 key domains. Understanding the weight of each domain helps you allocate your study time effectively:

    • Cluster Setup (10% of exam)
    • Cluster Hardening (15% of exam)
    • System Hardening (15% of exam)
    • Minimize Microservice Vulnerabilities (20% of exam)
    • Supply Chain Security (20% of exam)
    • Monitoring, Logging and Runtime Security (20% of exam)

    Who Should Take the Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist (CKS) Exam?

    This certification is designed for professionals in the following roles:

    • IT professionals seeking Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF) expertise
    • Cybersecurity practitioners looking to validate their skills
    • Professionals preparing for a career in cybersecurity
    • Technical specialists aiming to advance their career with an industry-recognized credential
    • Team leads and managers who need to understand cybersecurity concepts

    Career Opportunities & Salary

    Earning the Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist (CKS) certification opens doors to roles such as Kubernetes Security Engineer, Cloud Security Engineer, DevSecOps Engineer. Certified professionals earn an average salary of $150,000 per year, reflecting the high demand for cybersecurity skills in today's job market.

    Recertification & Renewal

    The Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist (CKS) certification is valid for 2 years. To maintain your credential, you will need to meet Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF)'s renewal requirements before your certification expires. This may include earning continuing education credits, passing a recertification exam, or earning a higher-level certification.

    Exam Registration & Cost

    The CKS exam costs $395. You can register through Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF)'s official website or an authorized testing center. Most candidates choose between in-person testing at a Pearson VUE or PSI center and online proctored exams taken from home. Be sure to review the exam policies, including identification requirements and prohibited items, before your test date.

    How to Prepare for CKS

    Most candidates need 4-8 weeks of dedicated study to prepare for the Certified Kubernetes Security Specialist (CKS) exam. Start by reviewing the official exam objectives, then work through each domain systematically. Regular practice with exam-style questions is essential for building confidence and identifying weak areas. Combine reading with hands-on practice to develop both theoretical knowledge and practical skills.

    Hydranode offers comprehensive preparation materials including practice exams, study guides, and free practice tests to help you pass on your first attempt. Our AI-powered practice questions are designed to match the format and difficulty of the actual CKS exam, giving you realistic preparation and instant feedback on your performance.