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SAP-C02 exam dumps: questions 401 to 500 of 677

Page 5 of the free SAP-C02 question bank for the AWS Certified Solutions Architect - Professional exam. Questions 401 to 500 are listed below, the first 5 in full with answers and explanations. Back to page 1 for the exam overview and FAQ.

Question bank last updated December 2024

Free SAP-C02 practice questions

Questions 401 to 405 of 677

Pick an answer before you open the explanation. Each question also has its own page with a permalink.

SAP-C02 Question 401

Select 3

A company is running a critical multi-tier application in a single AWS Region. The application stack consists of an Application Load Balancer (ALB), Amazon EC2 instances, and Amazon RDS for MySQL. The company needs to achieve high availability and disaster recovery for the application, ensuring minimal downtime in case of a regional failure. Which of the following steps should the Solutions Architect implement to meet these requirements?

  1. A

    Enable Multi-AZ for the Amazon RDS MySQL database.

  2. B

    Deploy the application stack in a second AWS Region and configure Route 53 latency-based routing.

  3. C

    Use AWS Global Accelerator to route traffic to the application across Regions.

  4. D

    Launch EC2 instances across multiple Availability Zones within the primary Region.

  5. E

    Configure a read replica of the Amazon RDS database in the second Region and promote it to master during a disaster.

Show answer and explanation

Correct answers: A, B, E

Explanation

To achieve high availability and disaster recovery for the application, it is essential to provide redundancy at both the Availability Zone and Region levels. Enabling Multi-AZ for the Amazon RDS database ensures high availability within the primary Region. Deploying the application stack in a second AWS Region and configuring Route 53 latency-based routing ensures the application can failover to the secondary Region in case of a regional outage. Additionally, setting up a read replica of the RDS database in the secondary Region and promoting it to master during a disaster ensures database continuity. These steps collectively meet the requirement of minimal downtime during regional failures.

  • A. Correct.

    Enabling Multi-AZ for the RDS MySQL database provides high availability within the primary Region by automatically failing over to a standby instance in another Availability Zone during failures. This is necessary but does not protect against regional failures.

  • B. Correct.

    Deploying the application stack in a second AWS Region ensures redundancy in case the primary Region becomes unavailable. Configuring Route 53 latency-based routing allows traffic to be directed to the Region with the lowest latency, ensuring optimal user experience and disaster recovery.

  • C. Incorrect.

    AWS Global Accelerator can be used for multi-region traffic routing, but it is not a direct requirement for this scenario. Route 53 latency-based routing is sufficient for disaster recovery and high availability.

  • D. Incorrect.

    Launching EC2 instances across multiple Availability Zones within the primary Region provides fault tolerance at the AZ level but does not protect against regional outages, which is a requirement in this scenario.

  • E. Correct.

    Configuring a read replica of the Amazon RDS database in a second Region ensures data replication across Regions. Promoting the replica to master during a disaster enables the application to maintain database functionality in the secondary Region.

SAP-C02 Question 402

Select 4

An organization needs to ensure that their newly developed serverless application, deployed using AWS Lambda, follows best practices for monitoring, logging, and error handling. Their application processes high-throughput data streams from Amazon Kinesis Data Streams. The team also wants to minimize operational overhead while ensuring the application is resilient to failures. Which combination of actions should the organization take to achieve this?

  1. A

    Enable AWS X-Ray tracing for the Lambda functions to monitor performance and trace execution.

  2. B

    Configure the Lambda function to use reserved concurrency to prevent overloading downstream services.

  3. C

    Use Amazon CloudTrail to capture and store detailed application logs.

  4. D

    Implement a dead-letter queue (DLQ) for the Lambda function to capture failed events.

  5. E

    Directly log all application errors to Amazon S3 using the Lambda function's built-in logging capabilities.

  6. F

    Enable enhanced fan-out for the Kinesis Data Stream to improve data processing throughput.

Show answer and explanation

Correct answers: A, B, D, F

Explanation

To follow best practices for monitoring, logging, and error handling in a high-throughput serverless application, enabling AWS X-Ray provides visibility into performance. Configuring reserved concurrency prevents downstream service overload. Using a dead-letter queue ensures failed events are captured for analysis and reprocessing. Finally, enabling enhanced fan-out for Kinesis Data Streams improves data processing throughput, supporting the application's scalability and performance requirements. CloudTrail and Amazon S3 are not suitable for detailed application monitoring or logging in this scenario.

  • A. Correct.

    Enabling AWS X-Ray tracing is a best practice for monitoring and troubleshooting Lambda functions. It provides insights into performance and execution traces, making it easier to debug and optimize the application.

  • B. Correct.

    Configuring reserved concurrency for the Lambda function ensures that the application does not overwhelm downstream services during high traffic, maintaining system stability.

  • C. Incorrect.

    While Amazon CloudTrail captures API activity, it is not intended for detailed application logging. Amazon CloudWatch Logs is the appropriate service for Lambda function logs.

  • D. Correct.

    A dead-letter queue (DLQ) captures events that fail to process, allowing for debugging and reprocessing, which is a crucial component of error handling and resilience.

  • E. Incorrect.

    Amazon S3 is not a logging service. Lambda function logs should be sent to Amazon CloudWatch Logs by default, and additional custom logging can be implemented if needed.

  • F. Correct.

    Enhanced fan-out for Kinesis Data Streams allows dedicated throughput for consumers, reducing latency and improving performance for high-throughput applications.

SAP-C02 Question 403

Single answer

A company is running a mission-critical application on Amazon EC2 instances spread across multiple Availability Zones within a single region. The application requires low-latency communication between instances and needs to handle sudden spikes in traffic. The company is concerned about network latency and wants to optimize network performance without incurring unnecessary costs. Which solution is the most suitable?

  1. A

    Use Elastic Load Balancing (ELB) with cross-region load balancing enabled

  2. B

    Launch the instances within a Placement Group configured for cluster placement

  3. C

    Enable enhanced networking on the EC2 instances by using Elastic Network Adapter (ENA)

  4. D

    Migrate the workload to Amazon ECS with Service Auto Scaling

Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

Cluster placement groups are ideal for applications that require low-latency, high-bandwidth communication between EC2 instances. By grouping instances closely within the same Availability Zone, the communication overhead is minimized, meeting the company's requirements for low-latency performance. Other options, while useful in different scenarios, do not directly address the specific needs of this use case.

  • A. Incorrect.

    Elastic Load Balancing (ELB) with cross-region load balancing is not necessary as the workload is confined to a single region. Cross-region load balancing does not optimize low-latency communication within a region.

  • B. Correct.

    Cluster placement groups are specifically designed to optimize low-latency communication between EC2 instances by grouping them closely within the same Availability Zone. This is the most suitable option for the given requirements.

  • C. Incorrect.

    Enhanced networking via Elastic Network Adapter (ENA) improves network performance, but it does not address the low-latency communication requirement as effectively as a cluster placement group.

  • D. Incorrect.

    Migrating the workload to Amazon ECS with Service Auto Scaling is not directly related to optimizing network performance or low-latency communication. It focuses more on managing containerized workloads and scaling.

SAP-C02 Question 404

Select 2

A financial organization is storing sensitive customer data in Amazon S3. The organization must comply with strict regulatory requirements that mandate data retention for 7 years and encryption at rest. Additionally, they want to prevent accidental deletion of this data while ensuring it cannot be modified once written. Which combination of AWS services and features can best meet these requirements?

  1. A

    Enable S3 Object Lock with Compliance Mode and set a retention period of 7 years.

  2. B

    Enable default encryption on the S3 bucket using an AWS KMS key.

  3. C

    Use AWS Backup to create daily backups of the S3 bucket and store them for 7 years.

  4. D

    Enable S3 Versioning and configure a lifecycle policy to transition non-current versions to Glacier after 7 years.

  5. E

    Use Glacier Vault Lock to enforce a 7-year retention policy for archived objects.

Show answer and explanation

Correct answers: A, B

Explanation

To meet the organization's regulatory requirements, enabling S3 Object Lock in Compliance Mode ensures that data cannot be modified or deleted during the retention period, fulfilling the immutability requirement. Additionally, enabling default encryption with an AWS KMS key ensures the data is encrypted at rest, meeting the encryption requirement. These features together satisfy the data retention, sensitivity, and regulatory needs of the organization.

  • A. Correct.

    Enabling S3 Object Lock with Compliance Mode ensures the data cannot be modified or deleted during the retention period, meeting the regulatory requirements for immutability and retention.

  • B. Correct.

    Enabling default encryption on the S3 bucket with an AWS KMS key ensures that data is encrypted at rest, addressing the requirement for encryption.

  • C. Incorrect.

    AWS Backup is not suitable for meeting the specific immutability and retention requirements for data stored in S3. While it can back up resources, it does not provide the same level of regulatory compliance as S3 Object Lock.

  • D. Incorrect.

    S3 Versioning and lifecycle policies are useful for managing cost and retaining object versions, but they do not enforce strict immutability or regulatory compliance requirements for sensitive data.

  • E. Incorrect.

    Glacier Vault Lock is used for long-term archive storage, but it is not suitable for ensuring compliance directly on S3 objects or providing encryption at rest.

SAP-C02 Question 405

Select 2

A financial services company needs to store customer transaction data for 10 years to comply with regulatory requirements. The data is highly sensitive and must be encrypted at rest and in transit. Additionally, the company must ensure that the data is immutable and cannot be deleted or modified during the retention period. Which combination of AWS services and features should be used to meet these requirements?

  1. A

    Use Amazon S3 with Object Lock in Compliance mode, SSE-S3 for encryption at rest, and enforce SSL for encryption in transit.

  2. B

    Use Amazon S3 Glacier with Object Lock in Governance mode, SSE-KMS for encryption at rest, and enforce TLS for encryption in transit.

  3. C

    Use AWS Backup with lifecycle policies to archive data to Amazon S3 Glacier Deep Archive and enable encryption using SSE-KMS.

  4. D

    Use Amazon S3 with Object Lock in Compliance mode, SSE-KMS for encryption at rest, and enforce TLS for encryption in transit.

  5. E

    Use Amazon EFS with encryption enabled and configure lifecycle policies to meet retention requirements.

Show answer and explanation

Correct answers: A, D

Explanation

To meet the strict regulatory requirements, the data must be stored immutably and encrypted at rest and in transit. Amazon S3 with Object Lock in Compliance mode ensures that the data cannot be deleted or modified during the retention period. For encryption at rest, both SSE-S3 and SSE-KMS are valid options, but SSE-KMS provides more control over the encryption keys. Additionally, enforcing SSL/TLS for data in transit ensures compliance with encryption requirements. Other options either lack proper immutability or are not designed for long-term retention and compliance.

  • A. Correct.

    Correct: Amazon S3 with Object Lock in Compliance mode ensures data immutability, while SSE-S3 provides server-side encryption at rest, and SSL enforces encryption in transit.

  • B. Incorrect.

    Incorrect: Governance mode of Object Lock allows authorized users to bypass the lock, which does not meet strict immutability requirements for regulatory compliance.

  • C. Incorrect.

    Incorrect: AWS Backup does not inherently provide immutability or the full set of compliance features required. It is better suited for backup and recovery use cases.

  • D. Correct.

    Correct: Amazon S3 with Object Lock in Compliance mode ensures data immutability, while SSE-KMS provides enhanced encryption at rest with customer-managed keys, and TLS ensures encryption in transit.

  • E. Incorrect.

    Incorrect: Amazon EFS is not designed for long-term archival storage with immutability and does not meet the regulatory compliance requirements for this scenario.

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SAP-C02 practice questions 401 to 500 of 677

Every question has a page with the answer and explanation. Numbers are stable, so you can bookmark or share them. The bank is split into 7 pages of up to 100 questions.

  1. 401.A company is running a critical multi-tier application in a single AWS Region. The application stack consists...
  2. 402.An organization needs to ensure that their newly developed serverless application, deployed using AWS Lambda,...
  3. 403.A company is running a mission-critical application on Amazon EC2 instances spread across multiple...
  4. 404.A financial organization is storing sensitive customer data in Amazon S3. The organization must comply with...
  5. 405.A financial services company needs to store customer transaction data for 10 years to comply with regulatory...
  6. 406.A financial company needs to design a data storage solution for its credit card transactions. The solution...
  7. 407.A financial services company stores sensitive customer data in Amazon S3 and must comply with GDPR and PCI...
  8. 408.Your organization operates in the financial industry and needs to adhere to stringent regulatory...
  9. 409.A financial services company wants to ensure compliance with its internal security policies by automatically...
  10. 410.Your company requires that all Amazon S3 buckets must have server-side encryption enabled at all times. You...
  11. 411.An organization wants to ensure that no EC2 instances are launched without being tagged with both...
  12. 412.A company wants to ensure compliance with its security policies by automatically detecting and remediating...
  13. 413.A company wants to ensure compliance with its security policies by automatically remediating non-compliant...
  14. 414.You are designing a multi-account AWS environment for a financial services company. The company requires...
  15. 415.An e-commerce company wants to securely store and manage database credentials for their production...
  16. 416.An organization is developing a serverless application on AWS that requires database credentials to connect...
  17. 417.A company is building a serverless application that processes sensitive customer data. The application...
  18. 418.A company is building a serverless application that uses AWS Lambda functions to process sensitive customer...
  19. 419.A company is deploying an application in AWS that requires access to an Amazon S3 bucket to store logs. The...
  20. 420.Your company has a multi-account structure in AWS, where each account is managed using AWS Organizations. An...
  21. 421.A company is building a multi-tier web application on AWS and wants to ensure that it follows the principle...
  22. 422.Your organization is using AWS IAM to manage access to its resources. A developer needs access to an Amazon...
  23. 423.An organization is using AWS to host its multi-account architecture. The security team has mandated that IAM...
  24. 424.Your company is planning to migrate a critical application to AWS, and the security team has raised concerns...
  25. 425.A financial services company needs to ensure that sensitive customer data stored in Amazon S3 is protected...
  26. 426.A company is running a multi-account AWS environment and has implemented AWS Organizations. The Security team...
  27. 427.A company is hosting a critical web application on AWS that processes sensitive customer data. To meet...
  28. 428.A company is designing a multi-account strategy for its organization and requires centralized security...
  29. 429.A company is running a fleet of Amazon EC2 instances across multiple Availability Zones in a production...
  30. 430.Your organization is running a fleet of Amazon EC2 instances in multiple regions to support a global...
  31. 431.A company runs a fleet of EC2 instances that host a critical, customer-facing application. They are required...
  32. 432.A financial services company uses Amazon EC2 instances to host its critical applications. These instances are...
  33. 433.You are an AWS Solutions Architect managing an organization's infrastructure that includes Amazon EC2...
  34. 434.A media company is running its video streaming service on Amazon S3, with metadata stored in Amazon DynamoDB....
  35. 435.A company runs a critical production workload on Amazon EC2 instances in a single AWS Region. The company has...
  36. 436.A company is running critical workloads on Amazon RDS for MySQL. The database must be protected against...
  37. 437.Your organization manages a fleet of Amazon EC2 instances hosting critical applications. You are tasked with...
  38. 438.A company operates a mission-critical application on Amazon EC2 instances with data stored in Amazon EBS...
  39. 439.A global e-commerce platform experiences inconsistent latency when users from different regions access their...
  40. 440.A company has a web application deployed in a multi-AZ Amazon ECS cluster that relies on an Amazon RDS...
  41. 441.A company is hosting a high-traffic, read-heavy web application on Amazon RDS for MySQL. Users are...
  42. 442.A company hosts a high-traffic e-commerce application on AWS, utilizing an Auto Scaling Group with Amazon EC2...
  43. 443.A company is running a high-traffic, read-heavy web application on AWS using Amazon RDS for MySQL in a...
  44. 444.An e-commerce company wants to migrate its monolithic application to a microservices architecture on AWS. The...
  45. 445.A company wants to migrate a multi-tier application to AWS. The application consists of a web tier, an...
  46. 446.A company is migrating its on-premises data analytics platform to AWS. The platform processes sensitive...
  47. 447.A company is running an analytics platform on AWS that processes sensitive customer data. They are required...
  48. 448.A company is designing a multi-account AWS environment using AWS Organizations. The organization requires...
  49. 449.A company is running a high-performance, compute-intensive application on AWS. The application requires...
  50. 450.A company has deployed a high-performance computing (HPC) application that requires low-latency network...
  51. 451.A company is designing a high-performance computational workload that requires low-latency network...
  52. 452.You are designing a highly available and cost-effective architecture for a real-time financial trading...
  53. 453.A company is running a tightly coupled HPC (High-Performance Computing) application that requires low-latency...
  54. 454.Your company has a global e-commerce platform with users primarily located in North America, Europe, and...
  55. 455.A global e-commerce company wants to improve the performance and availability of its application for users...
  56. 456.Your company operates a global e-commerce platform and has customers distributed across North America,...
  57. 457.A global e-commerce company wants to improve the performance and availability of its application for its...
  58. 458.A global e-commerce company has customers across the world and wants to improve the performance of its web...
  59. 459.A company has a multi-account AWS environment set up with AWS Organizations. They want to centralize...
  60. 460.Your company recently deployed a complex, serverless application using AWS Lambda, Amazon API Gateway, and...
  61. 461.Your organization has a critical multi-region application built on Amazon EC2 instances behind Application...
  62. 462.Your company runs a mission-critical application on AWS. The application is distributed across multiple EC2...
  63. 463.A company hosts a fleet of EC2 instances in an Auto Scaling group behind an Application Load Balancer (ALB)....
  64. 464.A company is hosting a critical customer-facing application on AWS and has a strict uptime requirement of...
  65. 465.A company needs to migrate its critical customer-facing application to AWS. The application has a strict...
  66. 466.A financial services company has a strict SLA with its customers, requiring 99.99% availability for its web...
  67. 467.A company is migrating its mission-critical application to AWS and requires a robust solution to meet its...
  68. 468.A company is migrating a mission-critical application to AWS and has strict uptime requirements of 99.99%....
  69. 469.An e-commerce company is running a critical order processing application on Amazon ECS using the Fargate...
  70. 470.You are designing a high-availability architecture for a mission-critical e-commerce application hosted on...
  71. 471.An e-commerce company is running its web application on Amazon EC2 instances behind an Application Load...
  72. 472.A financial services company runs a critical trading application on AWS. The application consists of an Auto...
  73. 473.Your organization has a highly available, critical web application running on AWS. The application is...
  74. 474.A company is migrating its multi-tier application to AWS. The application consists of a web tier, an...
  75. 475.Your company is migrating a critical monolithic application to AWS. The application has a high volume of...
  76. 476.A company runs a multi-tier web application on AWS. The application uses an Amazon RDS database for...
  77. 477.A company is running a business-critical application on a fleet of Amazon EC2 instances behind an Application...
  78. 478.A company is hosting a highly available and fault-tolerant web application on AWS. The application is...
  79. 479.Your organization is planning to deploy a globally distributed application that requires low latency access...
  80. 480.A global retail company is planning to launch a highly available and fault-tolerant e-commerce application...
  81. 481.Your organization operates a global e-commerce platform and requires high availability, low latency, and...
  82. 482.Your company operates a global e-commerce platform with customers in North America, Europe, and Asia. To...
  83. 483.Your organization operates a global e-commerce platform. You need to design an architecture that ensures...
  84. 484.A company is running a global e-commerce platform with a primary database hosted in the us-east-1 region. To...
  85. 485.You are designing a multi-region disaster recovery solution for an e-commerce application hosted on Amazon...
  86. 486.Your company runs a global e-commerce platform using AWS, with customers accessing the platform from multiple...
  87. 487.A company operates a multi-region application and wants to replicate their data across regions to ensure...
  88. 488.A company runs a critical application in the us-east-1 region using Amazon RDS for PostgreSQL. They require a...
  89. 489.Your organization hosts a critical web application on AWS. The application is behind an Application Load...
  90. 490.A company is hosting a web application on Amazon EC2 instances behind an Application Load Balancer (ALB). The...
  91. 491.A global retail company is hosting its e-commerce application on AWS. The application uses multiple Amazon...
  92. 492.A company hosts a web application on AWS that experiences unpredictable traffic spikes. The application is...
  93. 493.You are designing an e-commerce application hosted on AWS that experiences unpredictable traffic patterns....
  94. 494.A company runs a critical web application in a single AWS Region using an Auto Scaling group of EC2 instances...
  95. 495.A company is designing a mission-critical application that requires high availability and resiliency. The...
  96. 496.A financial services company runs a mission-critical trading application on Amazon EC2 instances behind an...
  97. 497.A company is running a critical web application on Amazon EC2 instances behind an Application Load Balancer...
  98. 498.A company runs a mission-critical web application on AWS that requires high availability and resiliency. The...
  99. 499.Your company operates a mission-critical application hosted in an AWS region. Business continuity...
  100. 500.A company is hosting a critical e-commerce platform on AWS and requires a robust disaster recovery strategy...